Olive Downs Project

Status

Approved with conditions

Jobs

500 (construction) + 1,000 (operational)

Investment

$1 billion

Project overview*

EIS statusApproved with conditions
Description Greenfield metallurgical coal mine with a yield of up to 15 million tonnes of product coal per annum for steel production.
Proponent Pembroke Olive Downs Pty Ltd.
Location/s Approximately 40 km south-east of Moranbah. Map
Local government/s Isaac Regional Council.
Investment $1b
Key features
  • open-cut metallurgical coal mine
  • coal handling and preparation plant
  • 18 km rail spur and on site rail loop
  • raw water pipeline connecting to the Eungella pipeline network
  • private access roads
  • electricity transmission line
  • wastewater and sewage treatment plants
Construction start date
  • Olive Downs South domain – 2019
  • Willunga domain - 2027
Jobs
  • 500 (construction)
  • 1000 (operational)

* Project information supplied by proponent and subject to change.

Environmental impact statement (EIS) process

DateActivity
14 May 2020 Commonwealth Minister for the Environment’s approval of controlled action ‘Olive Downs Project Mine Site and Access Road’ (EPBC 2017/7867) subject to conditions.
30 April 2020 Commonwealth Minister for the Environment’s approval of controlled action ‘Olive Downs Project Electricity Transmission Line’ (EPBC 2017/7869) subject to conditions
14 April 2020 Commonwealth Minister for the Environment’s approval of controlled action ‘Olive Downs Project Water Pipeline’ (EPBC 2017/7868) subject to conditions
14 April 2020 Commonwealth Minister for the Environment’s approval of controlled action ‘Olive Downs Project Rail Spur’  (EPBC 2017/7870) subject to conditions
13 May 2019 Coordinator-General’s report on the final EIS released (PDF icon 6.7 MB)
13 May 2019 The Coordinator-General accepted the draft EIS as the final EIS.
21 March 2019 The proponent lodged a revised draft EIS.
12 December 2018 Additional information for the EIS requested by the Coordinator-General.
30 November 2018

Coordinator-General stated a new project declaration lapse date of 27 September 2019

10 September 2018 to 10 October 2018

Draft EIS public consultation

28 June 2017 Terms of reference for EIS (PDF icon 316 KB) released
08 April 2017 to 12 May 2017 Draft terms of reference (PDF icon 778 KB) for EIS public consultation
03 March 2017 Commonwealth Minister for the Environment decided the project is a 'controlled action'.
17 February 2017 Gazettal (PDF icon 239 KB) of 'coordinated project' declaration.
24 January 2017 Project referred to Commonwealth Minister for the Environment.
20 January 2017 Application, including initial advice statement (PDF icon 6.4 MB) , submitted.

Environmental impact statement documents

If you have difficulty downloading documents, please email olivedowns@coordinatorgeneral.qld.gov.au

Media releases

Media response

Olive Downs is a metallurgical coal mine 40km south-east of Moranbah, within 5km of 25 operating coal mines. The coal from this site is steelmaking coal, of a higher grade of coal and is used to produce coke, the essential ingredient in the production of steel.

It was declared a coordinated project under the State Development and Public Works Organisation Act 1971 (SDPWO Act) on 17 February 2017.

The Coordinator-General required Pembroke Resources (Pembroke) to prepare an EIS for the project which then progressed through the statutory EIS process under the SDPWO Act; including public notification and consultation with government advisory agencies.

The public and government advisory agencies were invited to make submissions on:

  • draft terms of reference adequately covers all the matters the project proponent must address when preparing the EIS; and
  • draft EIS and the revised EIS adequately addresses the terms of reference, including the project’s potential environmental impacts and the effectiveness of measures the proponent proposes to manage those impacts.

At the conclusion of the EIS process, the then Coordinator-General released a report evaluating the EIS on 13 May 2019. The Coordinator-General considered the EIS documentation submitted by the proponent, all advice received from government advisory agencies and public submissions. All impacts were assessed on merit and conditions were included in the evaluation report that he regarded as appropriate to ensure that post-mining, the land will be stable, safe and non-polluting.

An evaluation report is not a project approval that allows a project to commence and does not exempt a proponent of obligation to apply to the relevant authorities and obtain all necessary approvals; including a mining lease and environmental authority.

Pembroke applied to the Department of Environment and Science for an environmental authority for the project prior to the commencement of the government’s new rehabilitation provisions (Mineral and Energy Resources (Financial Provisioning) Act 2018). The environmental authority application was required to be assessed under the transitional provisions of the Environmental Protection Act 1994.

In October 2018, the department told the Coordinator-General that it considered Pembroke’s draft assessment of the impact of the final voids on the floodplain as insufficient in detail and lacking the necessary commitments in rehabilitating the voids. Its submission to the draft EIS also stated the company had failed to properly assess the void’s impact on the Isaac River, groundwater, groundwater ecosystems and flood risks to neighbouring properties. What did the Coordinator-General do to ensure these requests for further assessments and concerns were addressed by Pembroke Resources?

In response to submissions received on the draft environmental impact statement, including the submission from the Department of Environment and Science, the then Coordinator-General decided to seek additional information from the proponent in relation to a range of issues, including further information about final voids, groundwater, groundwater dependent ecosystems and flood risks to neighbouring properties. Pembroke submitted the additional information, referred to as a revised draft EIS, to the Coordinator-General on 21 March 2019.  This additional information was sent to the Department of Environment and Science for further review and comment.

In May 2019, in response to the revised Environmental Impact Statement, the department wrote to the Coordinator General stating many of its key concerns and requests for further information were still unanswered by Pembroke and its plan to leave voids and waste rock emplacements did not meet the government’s expectations. It said it did not have enough information to set rehabilitation conditions and that Pembroke’s was “unacceptable.” After this correspondence and before approving the mine, what did the Coordinator General do to seek further information from Pembroke to meet the requests of the department?

Subsequent to the May 2019 submission from the Department of Environment and Science, the then Coordinator-General sought further information from the proponent in relation to the proposal to leave final voids and waste rock emplacements. Pembroke provided additional information which was considered by the Coordinator-General prior to the release of the evaluation report.

Why did the Coordinator General approve the mine and set conditions with the final voids, despite repeated concerns from the department of environment and science?

As stated in the CGER, the then Coordinator-General “consider(ed) the proposed final voids to represent a manageable and relatively low risk to environmental values.  Taking into account the overall benefits of the project for the region and state”.

Note that Pembroke advice that the project will create 500 construction jobs and 1000 operational jobs for the next 80 years. Pembroke also estimate $8 billion will be added to the local economy, and $10 billion to the State economy.

Why did the Coordinator-General use many of Pembroke’s proposed conditions for rehabilitation, which the department had said were unacceptable?

The Coordinator-General regarded Pembroke’s proposed conditions for rehabilitation as consistent with the expectations of the regulatory framework which applied to the project. The Olive Downs Project was a transitional project under the Mineral and Energy Resources (Financial Provisioning) Act 2018. This meant that the new progressive rehabilitation framework did not apply to the project.  The CGER states the proposed conditions “would ensure that there is no uncontrolled release of water from the final voids to the Isaac River floodplain.”

Did the Coordinator-General ignore the departments requests for further information and assessments when he approved the mine despite its concerns?

The Coordinator-General sought additional information from Pembroke in relation to the Department of Environment and Science requests in October 2018 and May 2019.

Toni Power
Coordinator-General
Queensland

Further information

Read more about the EIS process.